Search Results

Let’s be real—every season is knitting season. But there’s something about the colder months that makes us want to cast on all  the patterns. If you’re like me, you probably have a few WIPs already in progress but still crave a quick, portable project to take anywhere. Well, heads up! Here are 5 free hat patterns you must knit this winter—all guaranteed to inspire your needles! Garter Trim Hat by Jennifer Swetland Description - This is a slightly slouchy stockinette-stitch hat with garter stitch trim. Add a pom pom on top for fun! There are even matching mitts called Garter Trim Mitts. Weight - Worsted Needle size - US 6 - 4.0 mm Find it - Ravelry download Cost - Free! 2. Rikke Hat by Sarah Young Description  -   The classic “Rikke Hat” was designed in 2010 and has since become a worldwide hit. Requiring just one (100 gram) skein of any Dk to light worsted weight yarn, this hat looks stunning in both semi-solid hues and variegated color-ways as the garter stitch design helps to prevent pooling! It is (for the most part) one-size-fits all. Weight - DK Needle size  - US 4 - 3.5 mm & US 7 - 4.5 mm Find it  - Ravelry download Cost - Free! Skalbagge Cabled Hat by Rachel Gander Description  -   This beginner-friendly cabled hat is knit from the bottom up, starting with a rib band and working into alternating cables that decrease into the crown. Weight - DK or light worsted Needle size  - US 5 - 3.75 mm & US 7 - 4.5 mm Find it  - Ravelry download Cost - Free! 4. Cozy Ear Flap Hat by Purl Soho Description  -   No one’s fond of cold ears and we’re all pretty averse to icy wind blowing down their canals. So, here is a hat designed to protect these most vital appendages. Weight - Bulky Needle size  - US 11 - 8 mm Find it  - purlsoho.com Cost - Free! Knit Night Hat by Judy Marples Description  -   This slouchy adult size hat features a textured stitch on the brim that is ideal for showcasing variegated yarns as well as solids. You will find the pattern easy enough to work while chatting with friends at Knit Night or anywhere else. Weight - Worsted Needle size  - US 8 - 5 mm Find it  - Ravelry Download Cost - Free There you have it, 5 free gorgeous beanie patterns, or toques (pronounced "tukes") as they're called where I'm from. I have knit many of these patterns myself, like the Skalbagge Cabled Hat and the Cozy Ear Flap Hat, and I really enjoyed making them and gifting them to loved ones. Please let us know in the comments below if you decide to cast-on (or have ever casted-on) any of these designs, we really do love hearing from you. S tay tuned for next week when we round up 5 of our most favourite free crochet hat patterns! Happy Making, Mélanie

W hen it comes to yarn, there’s more than meets the ply! Yarn ply isn’t just about twisting fibres together; it’s a key factor in determining texture, durability, and the final look of your project. The amount of plies in your yarn will determine its balance, strength, and flexibility. It's the secret ingredient that decides whether your project turns out light and airy, sturdy and strong, or somewhere in between. In this post, we’ll unravel what yarn ply really means, how different plies impact your knitting or crochet, and why choosing the right ply can make all the difference. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned fibre artist, understanding ply will help you bring out the best in your stitches. What Does Ply Even Mean? Before we delve into the importance of yarn ply, let's demystify the term itself. In the realm of knitting and crocheting, "ply" refers to the number of individual strands twisted together to form the yarn. Yarn ply is NOT the same as yarn weight, (stay tuned for a pot on that soon). You might have come across terms like 2-ply, 4-ply, or even the luxurious 8-ply (p.s. our fingering merino nylon is 8-ply) while exploring the colourful world of yarn. Each ply contributes to the overall characteristics of the yarn, influencing its thickness, strength, and drape. So, why should you care about yarn ply? Let's unravel the reasons! Understanding Yarn Ply's Influence 1. Thickness Matters Ply plays a crucial role in determining yarn thickness and overall texture. Essentially, the number of plies in a yarn refers to how many individual strands are twisted together, which directly affects its thickness and feel. A single-ply yarn tends to be thinner and can create a delicate, airy fabric, while multi-ply yarns are generally thicker, adding more strength and durability to your projects. 2. Strength in Layers Crafters, rejoice! The ply isn't just about looks; it's a powerhouse of strength. Multiple plies twisted together create a sturdy yarn that can withstand the test of time. Whether you're designing a heirloom blanket or a durable sweater, opting for a higher ply count ensures your masterpiece endures countless snuggles and wear. 3. Drape it Like You Mean It Ah, the elegant drape of a well-knit shawl fluttering in the breeze - a mesmerizing sight indeed. Yarn ply plays a pivotal role in determining the drape of your finished project. Higher ply yarns tend to have a more structured drape, ideal for garments and accessories that require a bit of body and flow. On the other hand, single-ply yarns offer a beautiful, soft drape perfect for delicate wraps and scarves. Finding Your Perfect Ply Now that we've uncovered the magic of yarn ply, how do you choose the right ply for your next masterpiece? Fear not, here are a few tips to guide you on your quest: Project Planning : Consider the type of project you're planning. Delicate lacework sings with finer plies (see the Love Note Sweater pictured left), while cozy blankets call for something a bit bulkier. Fibre Factor : Different fibres interact with ply in unique ways. Experiment with wool, alpaca, or hand-dyed yarn to discover how each fibre works up and drapes. Personal Preference : When considering all the fibre factors, remember to embrace experimentation and trust your instincts. You can follow the pattern instructions or you can substitute the yarn for something else....just remember to do a swatch! Thank you for sticking with me! I hope I’ve been able to highlight the importance of yarn ply in achieving optimal results in your projects. Choosing the right ply can elevate your work, while the wrong one can bring unexpected surprises in terms of drape and durability. So, the next time you’re selecting yarn, be sure to pay attention to the twist—it may seem like a small detail, but it can significantly impact your finished piece. Do you have any other burning questions about ply? Leave them in the comments below and I will happily answer them! Happy Making! Sincerely, Mélanie

F orget your basic needles and stitch markers—welcome to the wild, wacky world of knitting gadgets that are as quirky as your great aunt Edna. These uncommon tools can turn your knitting and crocheting from a cozy hobby into a full-blown circus act. You might not have met some of these clever little fibre friends yet, but trust me, they’re all worth a whirl. Some are new(ish) and novel, while others are classic relics that have stood the test of time. Without further ado, here are 10 uncommon fibre accessories you didn't know you needed. Grab your notion bags and let’s see how many of these oddities are already part of your toolkit—bonus points if you actually use them! 1. Nøstepinne Often the simplest things are the best, and the same can be said about the nøstepinne. A Scandinavian word literally meaning "yarn ball stick", a nøstepinne is like the hipster’s answer to a yarn winder—a simple stick that lets you wind a ball of yarn by hand, with a touch of old-world charm. Sure, you could go for the electric winder, but where’s the romance in that? With a nøstepinne, you get a perfectly squishable center-pull ball while feeling like a yarn-wielding wizard from centuries past. 2. Finger Yarn Guide Ring A yarn guide ring is like a traffic controller for your yarn, helping you keep proper tension as you knit or crochet. Slip this cute piece of yarn jewellery on your less dominant finger, and suddenly your yarn behaves, allowing you to work not only smoother but faster too! 3. Yarn Butler A yarn butler is the fancy assistant you never knew you needed and one your yarn deserves. Imagine it as a tiny, yarn-loving valet, holding your ball of yarn and preventing it from rolling away like it’s trying to escape to the land of lost stitch markers. With a yarn butler rotating by your side, you can focus on the more important things—like deciding which cozy Netflix show to binge next! 4. Cable Cords Say goodbye to frustrating scrap yarn and hello to these colourful hollow cables. These are your new stitch-holding superheroes! Easy to use, simply press the open end of the cable on to the tip of your knitting needle, gently slip your rebellious stitches onto the cable, and watch them behave until you're ready to get back to them. No more juggling multiple pieces of scrap yarn and risking a stitch escape when trying to put them back on; these colourful cords ensure your project stays organized and under control—because let’s be honest, your stitches can’t be trusted to stay in line on their own! 5. Blocking Board A blocking board is like a yoga mat for your knitting and crochet projects—it helps them stretch, relax, and find their inner peace. After giving your creation a little spa treatment (aka a wash), you pin it down on the board, coaxing it into its best shape. It’s perfect for straightening those rebellious stitches and opening up lacy designs, turning your wobbly masterpiece into a polished FO. With its handy grid, the blocking board ensures your project dries in perfect form—no more wonky edges, just zen-like precision! 6. Darning Eggs A darning egg is the unsung hero of mending—slip it inside your sock or sweater, and suddenly that pesky hole behaves itself, stretching neatly over the smooth, egg-shaped surface. Made of wood, glass, or plastic, it gives you a sturdy base to work on, so you’re not wrestling with fabric while you sew. It’s a simple, old-school tool, helping you extend the life of your favourite socks with a little charm. Pro tip-you might have just as much luck using a lightbulb! 7. Norwegian Knitting Thimble The Norwegian knitting thimble, or "strikkefinger," is like a secret weapon for knitters tackling the wild world of colour work and intricate patterns! Slip it on your finger, and you’ll feel like a Viking warrior ready to conquer any project that dares cross your path. Not only does it protect your finger from the perils of overzealous knitting, but it also helps keep your multiple strands of yarn separated and organized with its several hooks—Plus, with its roots in Norwegian craftsmanship, this thimble adds a touch of heritage to your work, all while making you look like a fibre pro! 8. Portuguese Knitting Pin A Portuguese knitting pin is like having a little knitting assistant that hangs around your neck, ready to help you unleash your inner knitting ninja! With this clever little gadget, you can wrap your yarn around your needle with a flick of your wrist, making it look like you’ve got some secret knitting sorcery going on. Forget about uneven tension—this pin is here to save the day and your sanity, all while making you look like the coolest knitter in the room. 9. Square Knitting Needles Square knitting needles are like the rebellious teenagers of the knitting world, shaking things up and refusing to conform to the round needle norm. With their flat edges, they give your yarn a firm grip, making it harder for those slippery stitches to escape and run off. Knitters often find that square needles help create more even stitches, as they guide the yarn with the precision of a drill sergeant. Plus, they’re perfect for those long knitting marathons—no more aching hands! So, if you’re looking to add a little personality to your knitting, grab a set of square needles and strut your stuff with flair! 10. Rope Wool Eye Needles We love these rope wool eye needles (also known as tapestry needles and bodkins)! These specialized sewing needles are designed specifically for working with thick yarns and ropes, making them ideal for projects like macramé, heavy knitting, or crafting with bulky fibres. These needles feature a larger, oval-shaped eye that can accommodate multiple strands of yarn or thicker materials, allowing you to thread them easily without struggling. Whether you’re finishing a chunky blanket or weaving in ends on a heavy scarf, these needles are your go-to for tackling those more substantial projects without frustration! Well, that's a wrap on our exploration of the wonderfully weird world of uncommon knitting and crochet accessories but this list is by no means exhaustive. Although we are sure there are many more quirky gadgets, this list is a nice reminder that every project deserves a sprinkle of the unexpected. Whether you’re wielding a knitting thimble that makes you feel like a Viking warrior or channeling your inner magician with a Portuguese knitting pin, these tools are here to make your fibre adventures not only productive but entertaining too. So go ahead, embrace the eccentricity, and let your fibre notions be as fabulous as you are—because in the end, knitting and crochet should always be a little silly and a whole lot of fun! How about you, what is your favourite unconventional gizmo? Please share in the comments below!! Happy making! Mélanie

Knitting, crocheting, yarn hoarding - call it what you will, but the truth is, there are different types of knitters/crocheters out there. Are you the type to meticulously follow a pattern or the spontaneous creative soul who goes where the yarn takes you? Let's dig into the intricacies of your knitting/crocheting personality and find out what it says about you! The Process Knitter/crocheter: Unraveling the Zen Master You know you're a process knitter/crocheter when you find joy in the journey of creating rather than just the destination, which may or may not be a finished product caught in a web of loose ends. If you resonate with this, chances are you're a laid-back individual who values the soothing rhythm of stitches over the thrill of a completed project. You appreciate the therapeutic benefits of needles clicking together or the rhythmic dance of hooking yarn, and find solace in the repetitive nature of your craft. The Gift Knitter/crocheter: When It's All About the Warm Fuzzies Gift knitters/crocheters create with purpose - every stitch is a hug waiting to be shared with loved ones, colleagues, or that neighbour you barely talk to but couldn't leave out. If you're the type who is always armed with handmade scarves, socks, or blankets for any occasion, you're likely a generous soul with a knack for spreading warmth, both literally and metaphorically. Your knitting needles or crochet hooks are your magic wands, weaving love and thoughtfulness into every fibre. The Technique Knitter/crocheter: Warp-Speed Creativity at Your Fingertips Technique knitters/crocheters are the daredevils of the fibre world - new stitches are just thrilling roller coasters waiting to be conquered. Embracing intricate patterns, complex stitches, and challenges galore, you adore the adrenaline rush of mastering the latest techniques. Your attention to detail and persistence make you a force to be reckoned with, both in knitting, crocheting, and in life. The Indie Yarn Dyer Enthusiast: Colours Speak Louder Than Words For the indie yarn dyer aficionado, every skein is a canvas waiting to be painted with vibrant hues and shades that tell a story as vivid as the yarn itself. If you're drawn to hand-dyed fibres and find yourself lost in the kaleidoscope of colours at your local yarn store or fibre festival, you likely have a creative soul bursting with inspiration. Your knitting/crochet reflects your artistic spirit, and each project is a unique masterpiece that speaks volumes without saying a word. In conclusion, your knitting/crochet personality is a tapestry of quirks, strengths, and values that make you the unique individual you are. Whether you find joy in the process, warmth in gifting, thrill in mastering techniques, or inspiration in colours, your knitting/crochet style speaks volumes about your character. So, the next time you pick up your needles/hook and yarn, remember that you're not just creating garments or accessories - you're weaving a reflection of your true self into every stitch. Isn't it amazing how something as simple as knitting/crocheting can reveal so much about us? Share your knitting/crochet personality type and what it says about you in the comments below!

5 Top Knitting Mistakes and how to fix them ! Knitting is the ultimate zen activity—until you realize you’ve been knitting for two hours only to find you’ve dropped a stitch 30 rows back. Oops. But don’t worry, you’re not alone! Every knitter, whether a newbie or a seasoned pro, makes mistakes. The important part is learning how to fix them (without throwing your project across the room in frustration). Here are the five most common knitting mistakes and how to handle them—hopefully with minimal tears and some humour. 1. Dropped Stitches: Mariana's Trench So you’re cruising along, feeling like a knitting genius, and then bam! A stitch slips off your needle and free-falls down your rows like it’s in some extreme bungee-jumping competition. You start to wonder if your scarf is now a piece of avant-garde art. What causes it: Knitting too close to the edge of your needles and treating your stitches like Tom Cruise hanging from a cliff in a Mission Impossible movie is a great way to lose a stitch or two. Also, attempting a new stitch manoeuvre can leave you feeling clumsy and cause you to stumble with your knitting needles and accidentally releasing your hard earned loops. However it happened, there's a very easy fix, so don't freak out, just keep on reading! How to fix it : There's more than one way to pick up your lost stitches and climb back up that ladder, but personally I like the crochet hook method best. Grab a crochet hook like you're a knitting superhero and go in and rescue that poor little stitch by laddering it back up to where it belongs...and try not to let it unravel your soul in the process. It's rather easy peasy once you wrap your brain around it, but here's a video tutorial by Adore Knitting to help you out! Prevent it : If you're a beginner, try not working to "close to the edge" by keeping your stitches a safe distance away from the tips of your needles. Other than that, take a break every so often to check your stitches, or watching them like a hawk while you knit. 2. Uneven Tension: The Yoga of Knitting Ever notice how your stitches are either so tight they could double as armour, or so loose they resemble a fishnet? Yeah, that’s uneven tension at its finest. As a beginner, it's very common to struggle with getting your tension consistent, not to mention just right. What causes it: There are some other factors besides experience that can affect tension such as yarn type, needle size, knitting style, and body position. Keep all that in mind next time you pick up those sticks. ..I know, like you didn't have enough on your mind. How to fix it : Here's a short video by Studio Knit all about knitting tension . As a newbie, the best thing you can do is the hardest, which is to RELAX! I know, you're tense learning this new thing and you really just want to get that darn needle to go where it needs to go without dropping a stitch, (go back to #1 if that happens). You just have to tell yourself - the more you knit, the more natural it will feel, and the more natural it starts to feel, the more you will be able relax. That's probably not what you wanted to read but if you just keep on practicing and let Father Time do his thing, I promise you'll get there. In the meantime, you can try adjusting how you hold your yarn. You want it to flow through your fingers like you’re casually eating spaghetti, not wrestling a python. And remember, if the unevenness is minimal, blocking your project at the end is your “get out of jail free” card...so yay! Prevent it : Honestly, there's not a whole lot you can do to prevent knitting too tight or too loose other than being mindful of it while you're knitting. Having a good posture while knitting can also help keep tension consistent but other than that, maybe don’t knit right after a stressful day of Zoom meetings, or before you’ve had your coffee. Knitting should be chill but it may not feel like it at first, and that's totally normal. 3. Yarn Overs: The Great Loop Dilemma You’re knitting along, and suddenly you find yourself with an extra stitch and maybe even a gap in your knitting. Sound familiar? Don't panic, but what you've got here is a rogue yarn over which can mess up your stitch count and create design elements you might not want in your fabric. Now that you know what it is, let's do something about it! What causes it: If you're a beginner or novice knitter, you might not understand how or why you keep getting holes in your work or extra stitches you don't know what to do with. The likely culprit is the yarn was brought to the front before a knit when it should have been kept in the back (or vice versa for a purl). This is an actual knitting technique called a yarn over, used especially when doing lace work because it creates beautiful intentional gaps in the fabric. However, when done unintentionally, yarn overs tend to happen when we are mindlessly switching from knits to purls and not paying full attention. How to fix it : First, take a deep breath. If you notice a yarn over where it shouldn’t be, it's not the end of the world. You can't simply knit the two stitches together to eliminate the loop, because that's how a hole is created. If you notice the mistake in the current row you are working on, you can simply tink back (knit backwards) to where you were and release that loose piece of yarn, but if you notice something weird further down your work, you might have to frog back a few rows to fix the error. It's a bit of a pain, but your project might thank you later for the extra love. Here is a video tutorial by Astraknots that shows you how to tink and how to fix your accidental yarn over. Prevention tip : Keep a close eye on your knits and purls, especially if you're a new knitter. Those accidental yarn overs can sneak in when you're least expecting it, especially if you're distracted by a plot twist in your favourite show. 4. Adding or Missing Stitches: The Mystery of Multiplying Stitches You cast on 40 stitches, and by some knitting black magic, you end up with 43. Where did those extra stitches come from? Are they multiplying like wet gremlins when when you're not looking? Perhaps as equally mysterious and frustrating is finding out you've lost a few stitches along the way, especially if your pattern depends on precise stitch count. Luckily most projects are forgiving and such mistakes can usually be corrected. What causes this: There are several ways to accidentally increase or decrease stitches. We spoke about accidental yarn overs (#3), but you can also accidentally create stitches by inadvertently knitting into the space between the stitches. Inversely, you can accidentally lose stitches but dropping them or knitting them together, which happens rather effortlessly for me when I use fingering or lace weight yarn. How to fix it : However it happened, if you notice your mistake mid-row, simply tink back (remember that word?) back to your mistake. If you notice much later and can't figure out where it came from, you can knit two together to erase the extra stitch like it never happened or make a new one and pretend you’ve been in total control this whole time. If it’s more severe (like your 40 stitches have morphed into 50), I'm afraid that was likely do to a miscount and it might be time for a little frogging. Go ahead and cry—just don’t let the tears get on the yarn. Prevent it : Count your stitches at the end of each row, especially when you’re deep into a Netflix marathon. 5. Wrong Gauge: Knitting Russian Roulette In knitting (and crochet), gauge refers to the number of stitches and rows in a specific measurement, typically per inch or per four inches, when using a particular yarn and needle size. A gauge swatch is a small sample of knitting (or crocheting) created to determine tension, stitch count, and size. Knitting that swatch and "getting gauge" as indicated in the pattern is a crucial aspect of knitting, especially for garments and fitted items, as it ensures that the final product will be the correct size and shape. But come on, gauge swatches are for perfectionists, right? Who has time for that when you’re dying to jump into a new project? Fast forward to the end when your "perfectly-sized" sweater could now fit a toddler—or a sumo wrestler. What causes it: We've all done it, at least once, maybe twice - thrown caution to the wind and cast-on with reckless abandon without even so much as a gauge swatch attempted. Sometimes the gamble pays off, other times you find yourself on the losing end of knitting Russian Roulette. But what happens when you make your gauge swatch and it's all off? Well, there are a few reasons for this - if you used thinner or thicker needles than recommended in the pattern, a different yarn weight, or if you tried to substitute with a different type of fibre, or yarn brand. Believe it or not, you could follow that pattern's recommendations to a "T "and still be a little off and that's because every knitter knits differently. How to fix it : If you haven’t started knitting yet, please  do the swatch. It’ll save you hours of sobbing later. Check out this very helpful video by Nimble Needles, for tips and tricks on getting gauge. But if you’ve already knitted half a scarf that’s suspiciously turning into a blanket, you’ve got two options: either embrace the unexpected size like Lenny Kravitz, or frog it back and adjust your needle size. Remember, smaller needles make tighter stitches, and bigger needles give you looser ones. (Unfortunately, they don’t make needles that magically fix this without you doing extra work. Yet.) Prevent it : Repeat after me: Swatches are not optional.  Yes, they’re boring, but they’re like seatbelts—you won’t regret using them when things take a wrong turn. Just remember: there’s no such thing as a perfect knitter. Knitting mistakes happen to everyone, so don’t let them ruin your vibe. Every dropped stitch, twisted loop, or wrong gauge is just another opportunity to practice your “creative problem-solving” (or your ability to laugh at yourself). What’s the one knitting mistake you find yourself repeating, no matter how hard you try to avoid it? Tell us in the comments below!

You’ve been knitting and crocheting for a while, and now you’re ready to level up your fibre game. Enter kid mohair silk—a yarn so luxurious, even your cat will side-eye you in jealousy. But why should you dive into this fluffy, cloud-like goodness? Let me count the ways: Soft as a Baby Unicorn’s Tail : Kid mohair silk feels like knitting with a baby unicorn’s tail (don’t worry, no unicorns were harmed). It’s so soft and airy that you might start petting it more than actually knitting or crocheting. Durable as a Spiderweb… Spun by Super-Spiders : This yarn is deceptively strong. It may look like a delicate wisp, but thanks to the silk content, it’s got the strength of a web spun by spiders who also do CrossFit. The Drape of a Regal Cape : Ever want to feel like royalty? Well, kid mohair silk drapes like the fanciest cape you've ever imagined. Whether it’s a shawl or sweater, you’ll be gliding around the house like you're attending a royal ball… or just running out for coffee. Elegant Halo (No, Not the Video Game) : Forget the world of matte finishes—kid mohair silk adds a heavenly glow to your work. Hold it double with another yarn, and suddenly your project has the ethereal aura of a project that says, “Yes, I am fancy.” What to Make with Kid Mohair Silk (Aside from Stroking It Lovingly of Course)? This fibre is so versatile, you'll wonder where it's been your whole life. The project list is endless! Mohair can be the star of the show or best supporting actor, it all depends what you want to make. Here are a few ideas and pattern suggestions to get you started, but once you get going, you're bound to get lost in a Ravelry rabbit hole...Enjoy! Lace Shawls : Want to look like you’ve just emerged from an enchanted forest, draped in mist? Knit or crochet a lace shawl with kid mohair silk, and you’ll feel as light and airy as an autumn breeze. Check out these knitting and crochet patterns that are sure to inspire you. From left to right, Wispy Shawl (knit) by Joji Locatelli, Agnes Shawl (knit) by Caroline Wiens, Dancing in September (crochet) by Tine Jensen, and Linda Crochet Lace Shawl by Kimberly K. McAlindin. Lightweight Sweaters : Need a sweater that says, “I’m cozy, but also might break into a spontaneous poetry reading”? Mohair silk sweaters are feather-light but still keep you warm, making them ideal for when the weather can’t make up its mind—just like me when picking a project. Here are a few lace weight knit and crochet patterns for you to contemplate (from left to right) - Frost by Kim Hargreaves, Sweater Jeanne Pattern by Lang Yarns Switzerland, Casual Mohair Pullover by Brenda Grobler, and Genesis by Lisa Richardson. Scarves and Cowls : Because nothing says “I’m fashionable and I know it” like a soft, fluffy cowl or scarf. Wrap yourself in one, and suddenly everyone will want to know where you got it. You can smugly reply, “Oh, I made it… with kid mohair silk.” Check out (pictures in order above from left to right) the F620 knitted Cowl by Plymouth Yarn Design Studio, the Fluttering Leaves knitted Mohair Scarf by Adèle Hempel, the Reversible Mohair Crochet Cowl by Julie Blagojevich, and the Floof Moof Mohair Crochet Scarf by Debbie Seton. Holding Double : If you really want to feel like a yarn connoisseur, hold your mohair double with another yarn. It’ll add warmth and a soft halo to your project, and also make you feel like you’ve just discovered the secret to life, the universe, and everything. There are seriously no limits to what you can pair mohair with, just keep in mind that your yarn weight increases when you hold it with another yarn. The Saturday Shawl by Jackie Rose (pictured left) is knit with a worsted weight yarn, held simultaneously with a lace weight mohair, together creating a bulky weight knit. This cozy wardrobe staple is a must for cold weather months, and it's a free pattern too! Don't forget the socks...you can absolutely hold a mohair with a fingering sock yarn to make the warmest tootsie-warmers ever. The Simply Irresistible Socks by Christie Archer (second picture top left ) are great cast-on idea for a quick and cute mohair project. Crochet lovers, we did not forget you. The Nuage Sweater by Katerina (third top picture) is a modern relaxed fit garment crocheted with a DK merino and paired with a lace weight mohair to create a gorgeous Aran weight sweater. But if a cowl is more your speed, try your hand at the crocheted Mohair Rabbit Cowl by Hello Happy (last top picture), a simple and cute hooded cowl with bunny ears! You can always omit the ears if it's not your thing, and it would look just as sweet. This whimsical cowl is crocheted by with two strands of lace weight mohair. The result is a light yet warm garment that can easily transition from season to season. So, whether you’re wrapping yourself in its silky softness for the first time or already have a stash that rivals a small yarn store, one thing’s for sure: knitting or crocheting with kid mohair silk is like giving your project a VIP upgrade. It’s lightweight, warm, and shimmery enough to make your other yarns a little envious. So, why not treat yourself? Because let’s be honest—life’s too short for boring yarn, and we all deserve a little fancy fluff in our lives!

If you’re on the hunt for a yarn that combines classic elegance with modern flair, tweed is your perfect match. Working with this rustic base can add a touch of elegance and texture to your projects. Here’s why this timeless yarn deserves a spot in your next project and why tweed is the yarn upgrade you need: Classic Look : Tweed yarn gives a sophisticated, timeless appearance, perfect for creating garments with a touch of traditional charm. Unique Texture : The small, colourful flecks (aka NEPs) in tweed yarn create a beautiful, textured fabric that adds depth and visual interest to your knitting. Versatility : Tweed yarn works well for a variety of projects, from cozy sweaters, to stylish scarves and shawls, and complements both casual and formal attire. Subtle Colour Variations : The speckled colours in tweed yarn can add a unique, rustic look to your projects without overwhelming your design. Warmth and Durability : Our tweed yarn is made from super wash Merino wool and acrylic Donegal NEPs, offering excellent warmth and durability for garments that will last. Easy to Match : The neutral tones and subtle colour flecks in tweed yarn make it easy to pair with other colours and patterns, enhancing your overall design. Perfect for Heritage Patterns : If you're working on traditional patterns like cables or fair isle, tweed yarn adds authenticity and depth to those classic designs. Character and Charm : The distinctive texture and appearance of tweed yarn give your projects a charming, artisanal quality that’s sure to impress. Incorporating tweed yarn into your projects isn’t just a choice—it’s a style statement. With its chic texture and versatile charm, tweed yarn adds that extra flair to elevate your projects from basic to standout. So, why wait? Dive into the tweed trend and watch your creations become the envy of every stitching circle. Happy Making!

Guest post by Véronique Bélinge In the last post How to knit a sweater you'll love and actually wear - Part 1, we went over which sweater designs/cuts work best on specific body shapes. Now it's time to figure out what your wardrobe consists of and finally choosing the ideal pattern for your next sweater. This post is short and sweet, but don't skip these crucial steps! Step two: figure out your 20% It is said that most of us wear 20% of our clothes 80% of the time. That being said, if you want your first sweater to become a true wardrobe staple, you need to figure out what that 20% consists of. For example, during colder months, my “bottoms” 20% is made of paper-bag trousers, straight-legged high-waisted jeans, and A-line wool miniskirts. I basically wear a crewneck or turtleneck sweater every day because this cut suits my shape best and goes well with everything I wear on my lower half. So, if you never wear silk-mohair lacy cropped tops or multi-coloured oversized jumpers with puffy sleeves, maybe you should pick something else to knit as your first sweater. Simply put, knit something that compliments your current wardrobe and daily outfits, not your fantasy style, and make sure it still inspires you. Step three: find a pattern Now that you've done your homework, it’s time to put your findings to good use! As previously stated, Ravelry is a great place to refine your pattern search by specifying various criteria like yarn weight, pattern availability, age, fit (fitted, size-inclusive, petite), category, languages, etc. For those not in the know, Ravelry is a free website for knitters, crocheters, and fibre enthusiasts alike. The search results can seem overwhelming at first, but if you're a beginner at sweater knitting, I would recommend sticking to top-down (knit from the neck down), in-the-round (using circulars), and seamless construction with raglan sleeves (see picture bottom-left). This type of construction allows you to do “fit tests” as you go to make sure that everything falls into place nicely, especially at the bust line and at the waist. Once you’ve selected a few strong contenders, look at the projects completed for each of them. If you want to see what the sweater could look like in your size, simply type your size in the search field under the "projects" tab. If you find knitwear designers who share your body shape and size, you might want to check out their full design catalog. Fortunately, size exclusivity is a thing of the past, and knitting patterns come in a wide range of sizes and fits. Stay tuned for the third part of this post where I will cover yarn selection, swatching, and recommendations for seasonal colour palettes! In the meantime, enjoy your search. We would love to know which pattern(s) you've landed on for your most ideal sweater. Please let us know in the comments below!!

Guest post by Véronique Bélinge I must confess; when it comes to knitwear, I have one major weakness: sweaters. Whether it be a vintage find or a handmade creation, I don’t discriminate. My number 1 requirement though? It must fit perfectly. In 2020, after years of putting off sweater knitting simply out of fear (I did that with socks too, until recently), I finally gave myself a vigorous mental kick in the butt and went for it. And let me tell you, it paid off. I became obsessed with crafting perfectly fitting sweaters. Since the beginning of the pandemic, I have produced roughly 30 sweaters of various sizes and styles for myself, my hubby, and the various children in our lives. If one of your goals this year is to knit yourself a fabulous sweater you will love wearing, here are the best tips I can offer you as a seasoned sweater knitter who's obsessed with fit, closet curation, and seasonal palette optimization. The time and money spent on a handmade garment can be considerable, thus there is nothing more tragic than a handmade sweater that never sees the light of day because it either doesn't fit you properly, doesn't go with anything in your closet, or the chosen colour makes you look like a corpse. If you want maximum wearability out of your sweater, trust me, it all starts with the right pattern. Selecting a flattering design that truly suits your body will give you a strong foundation. However, focusing on colour, fit, and styling can turn the simplest sweater into a wardrobe staple you’ll cherish and want to duplicate, over and over. Step one: Find out which cuts are optimal for you Explore your closet Before you start browsing patterns on Ravelry, start by examining your current sweater collection. Is there a gem in there that fits you like a glove but that you only adorn on special occasions because you're afraid of wearing it out? If the answer is yes, this is exactly the type of garment you should strive to reinterpret with your needles, and not those shapeless generic horrors we've all bought and, soon after, dropped off at our local thrift store... yours truly included. Shop for inspiration If nothing in your sweater collection seems worthy of being "cloned", it's time to go shopping for ideas. Take a measuring tape, your smartphone, a trusted friend, and hit the stores, (I love independent consignment boutiques myself). I recommend you try on a bunch of sweaters in various styles, take note of your favourite finds, and jot down the measurements. Taking a few pictures for later viewing, wouldn't hurt either. Example: Last October, I encountered a $300 French wool Breton at a very posh boutique on Sussex Drive. I loved everything about it except the price tag. We had a quick moment of intimacy in the fitting room, and now I’m working on something similar I can afford. By no means am I encouraging plagiarism, but it's perfectly alright to take away some key elements from these inspiring boutique pieces. A few words on design elements I'm all up for if you love it, wear it but it's important to know that not all necklines, sleeve styles, and fabrics look fantastic on everyone. The reality is that a design element (boatneck, v-neck, Dolman sleeves, cropped hems, intricate textures, etc.) can either emphasize or de-emphasize your best features. If you're interested in experimenting with this, (and you might not be, and that's just fine), it is only by comparing styles and cuts that you will find which ones make you feel and look your best. Example: As a petite lady with a linear frame, blunt shoulders, and what my husband calls an aerodynamic chest, I religiously stick to crewnecks, turtlenecks, and wide boat necks, as they emphasize my bust and give me more presence. Pictured right, I'm wearing my handmade turtle neck knit with custom dyed yarn by Ravelution Yarn. To find out how I modified this pattern by Tin Can knits, click here! If you don't know where to start, below are a few different sweater designs with specific style goals in mind. (IMHO, many of them are also suitable for knitters who are creating their first sweater.* ) (*Shaping the waist, adding or removing a turtleneck, cropping the hem, streamlining the sleeves, skipping the colour work, etc., are just a few of the many ways in which you can customize any pattern to your preferences and measurements.) De-emphasizing the chest Goal: If your aim is to de-emphasize your bosom, look for V-necks, scoop necklines, key-hole necklines, open boat necks, as well as shoulder detailing such as raglan sleeves. On the left is a perfect example of a graceful v-neck with streamlined slitted sleeves. This cut accentuates shape but not bust size. (Personally, I would remove the necklace to elongate the neck further). Watch out for: Heavily textured fabrics covering the chest area, ballooned sleeves, and sleeves hemmed right at the bust line. Pictured below: The bust may seem flatter here but the distorted shape is making it appear elongated and wider than it actually is. The balloon sleeves also add extra volume at the waistline creating an overall boxy silhouette. Pattern Suggestions: Check out the Lili Sweater by Cécile Tricotte, available in French and English on Ravelry. This pattern is seamless, knit in the round with any fingering merino weight yarn, and done entirely in stockinette stitch. This is a great basic sweater to add to your wardrobe and one that you can wear all year long. Note the slim sleeves, conservative V-neck, and beautiful arm and waist cable detail! Accentuating the waist Goal: Nothing makes a sweater shine like a well tailored waist. This cut can emphasize an hour glass shape and also add curves to a slender silhouette. If you want to accentuate your waist, look out for wider necklines, tapered waists, cropped hems, peplums, as well as shoulder detailing like puffed sleeves. The model's wait on the right is accentuated by the wider neckline of the Hourglass Sweater by Joelle Hoverson, which emphasizes the collarbones drawing the eye down to hips, as well as the shaping that starts at the bust-line. Shaping and proportions are key here to create a balanced silhouette and you can see the hourglass shape very well in this example. Watch out for: Oversized cuts and dropped shoulders. The model to the left is simply drowning in fabric. This vibrant pink colour is lovely but alas it is not enough to salvage this potato sack. Next! Pattern Suggestion: The Seacoast by Joji Locatelli is flattering statement piece that flaunts clean lines and an iconic, open neckline. Worked in the round from the top down, Seacoast’s circular yoke begins with a slipped-stitch rib and utilizes short rows below the yoke to raise the back. Sleeves are picked up and knit circularly to the cuff. Optional waist shaping empowers you to play with shape to find the fit that suits you best! Accentuating shoulders Goal: Broad shoulders give the whole body proportion, and create the illusion of a waist. If you're slender, this can be especially helpful. If you're aiming for presence and a wow factor, you'll want to seek out detailed or textured yokes, raglan sleeves, and wide necklines like the one pictured on the right. Now this sweater is a real show stopper! The Sabrina Neckline, aka boat neck, is still and will always be in style. Fun fact: The Sabrina Neckline was named after a dress worn by Audrey Hepburn in the movie Sabrina. It’s usually credited to Hubert de Givenchy, though it may have been designed by Edith Head. They both worked on the film. Watch out for: Scoop necks and button down cardigans. These elements bring the gaze down and bring attention to your lower half instead of your shoulders. Pattern Suggestions: The Love Note sweater by Tin Can Knits is a great example of a textured yoke. This sweater knits up quickly in the round with some single ply fingering merino + lace weight mohair, or a dk weight merino would do just as nicely. De-emphasizing the shoulders Goal: If you've already got broad shoulders, you might want to draw attention to your lower half. Many athletic or inverted triangle body types might be able to relate. If this resonates with you, you might want to look for scoop and u-necks, and kimono, drop, and Dolman sleeves. Fine knits with hip detailing such as stripes or colour work, as well as button-down cardigans are also good choices. The model to the right is wearing a long cardigan bringing your eye down. Note: A gold necklace forming a "v" shape, bold stripes in contrasting colours at the bottom of the cardi, and dark-wash jeans would have made this outfit perfect. Watch out for: Avoid wearing anything with puff, cap sleeves or shoulder pads, as these will visually broaden the shoulders. Pattern Suggestions The Kamria by Bright Eyes Knits is a lovely example of a u-neck/square neck pattern that draws the eyes down. This worsted sweater is knit in the round, top-down, with no short rows or seaming. This pattern is perfect for an advanced beginner! Elongating the silhouette Goal: Who doesn't want to look taller?! I know I do. If you do too, look for streamlined duster cardigans with subtle waist shaping. When worn over a monochromatic outfit in a contrasting colour, a longline cardigan creates a tall vertical line. Watch out for: Anything too tight, too many combined colours, anything boxy, and don't even think of horizontal stripes. All of these design elements will make you look instantly shorter. Pattern Suggestion: The Ridgeline Duster by Knitatude is a great long cardigan pattern with slits in the back. A great staple for any wardrobe. This cardigan is particularly unique since the collar is made first and used as a base for the raglan yoke. Knit up in Aran weight yarn, the pattern is perfect for advanced beginners and beyond. Maximizing a modest chest Goal: It seems if you're big chested, you wish the the girls would shrink, but if you have the impression the boob fairy skipped you, you'd do almost anything to inflate them overnight. The good news is, appearing larger chested can be as easy as wearing turtlenecks, crewnecks, heavily textured fabrics, and shoulder detailing. Pictured right is a beautiful example of how subtle speckling in the yarns can add interest without distracting the eye. On the same model, a deep v-neck in the same fabric would have flattened the chest. Watch out for: Avoid tops that are simple, no pattern or detailing which might enhance a small bust line. The right length of a necklace will also add volume to the chest area. Pattern Suggestion: "Rosemary" Fisherman's Sweater by Poison Grrls is a great example of a bust accentuating sweater. The high neck and textured pattern Well that about covers it for sweater cuts so I think I'll pause it here. Now it's time for you to go out and research your optimal sweater patterns based on what you've learned so far. Decide what design elements resonated with you and hit Ravelry or your favourite shops for some inspiration. Set aside your favourites and join me here soon for the second part of this guest post where I will cover yarn selection, swatching, and colour palettes. Thanks for reading and when in doubt, wear what feels good and remember that rules were meant to be broken!

I used custom-dyed yarn based on my fall capsule wardrobe to knit a go-with-everything sweater The excruciating wait for sweater weather is over! As a sweater-knitting machine of Nordic origins nearing pre-menopause, I could not be happier to see the mercury drop below 15. I can finally adorn the most unique project I have ever worked on: a turtleneck jumper designed to go with EVERYTHING in my fall capsule wardrobe. A year ago or so, I came up to my trusted yarn colourist with an idea (aka, assignment): "I'll send you photos of my fall capsule wardrobe (roughly 15 items). I want to knit a turtleneck jumper that will go with every single item in it. Could you create a unique colorway for that garment? You have carte blanche. A little speckling would be nice." "Challenge accepted," said my talented (and dare I say, ballsy) yarn colourist! First, the pattern For this one-of-a-kind project, I chose a classic among the classics: Tin Can Knits' Flax, a unisex top-down crew-neck raglan jumper with a garter stitch panel on each sleeve. If you are about to knit your very first sweater, this gem is a fantastic choice. Since I had already knitted 5 of these babies in the past (you're welcome, husband, niece, nephew, and godson!), I decided to add a slim garter stitch panel on each side of the body, as well as a ribbed turtleneck, in order to showcase the colourway under a fall jacket. The pattern calls for heavy worsted yarn, and I picked super wash merino. Second, the fall capsule wardrobe I selected 15 "ride or die" items that support my hectic fall schedule. My occupation requires me to be physically present at work every day and to look smart, polished, and professional at all times. Here are the items I submitted to my yarn colourist: Third, the curveball Of course, there had to be something else to consider. I should mention that I am also a trained Personal Colour Analyst and, therefore, a firm believer in the importance of choosing colours that enhance one's natural beauty instead of working against it. In addition to "go" with all the items in my fall capsule wardrobe, the colour way created should also complement my "Light Summer" colouring. Of course, I provided my yarn colourist with my seasonal palette booklet for reference. The result When I first saw the colour way, I was completely blown away. I knew it would make a stunning garment. Neutral enough to pair with navy, brown, grey, and taupe, yet not a neutral itself, the colour way features the most delicate nuances of lavender, smoke, indigo, blush, and cocoa. A light sprinkle of ink blue and chocolate speckles adds even more depth and interest. I used the most speckled skeins for the upper part of the garment. In conclusion Would I repeat the experience again: absolutely. Next time, however, I would most likely pick a cotton-merino blend or any other yarn suitable for a summer garment. Stay tuned. Should you wish to create a custom colour way of your very own, please reach out here!

Losing a loved one is never easy. Grief is personal and most definitely not a linear process. How we cope is primal, reactive, and not something we can plan for because we just never know how we will feel when it happens to us. The only universal aspect about it is that loss is eminent, and consequently, so is grief. Last fall, we lost my father in law. His passing was unexpected and devastated our family. He was a wonderful family man, a rock to us all, and such a positive energy to be around. His absence is still blatant and incredibly palpable. In order to cope, we have all clung to our own lifeboats of belief in a futile attempt to dull the pain. To say this was a significant loss is an understatement. I'd like to think I had a special relationship with my father-in-law, but having joined the family through marriage, my grief is somewhat peripheral in comparison to my husband's, his sister's, and mother's. I feel like my roll is more of a supporting one, but besides offering my condolences and being present for all the logistical moments of planning a funeral, I sometimes feel useless and ineffectual. My most dominant love language is an artistic one, heavily axed on creating something (usually hand made) based on carefully curated sentimental ideas. However, the prospect of showing my love and support in this manner seemed impossible and maybe even slightly inappropriate in this situation...that was until I spotted the funeral floral arrangement that had been sitting in our garage for months. This bouquet had a very significant role last October. It wasn't only the centre piece during the celebration of life, it was what gently hugged a black stone receptacle that housed the guest of honour. This large arrangement consisted of some greenery and 6 red and 6 white roses. I'm told red roses were my father in law's favourite flower - classic and iconic, just like him. After that exhausting and emotional day, my husband couldn't bring himself to part with his father's funeral flowers so it became a semi-permanent fixture in our garage for the next 10 months, where it withered and dried out into a brown mound of crispy foliage. I knew its days were numbered but every time I went to dispose of it myself, something stopped me...until one day, a light bulb went off, and I had an idea. I would pick off all the dried rose petals and dye some yarn with it! I had only dabbled in natural dyeing once before when I harvested the tiny crab-apple-like fruit from our front yard tree. I had some success but one thing I learnt was a lot does not go a long way. I knew I only had a dozen roses to work with and only one shot to get it right. I had no idea how much dye I would get or what colour this would even yield, so I did some research. Turns out, there was no specific information on making a dried rose petal dye stock (using fresh roses, yes), so I applied some basic natural dyeing tips and hoped for the best. First, I cut off all the dried roses, and separated the petals one by one. I discarded all the brittle greenery and finally threw the rest of the arrangement out. I filled a medium pot with water, added all the red petals, and simmered the botanical soup for roughly an hour. I repeated the same process for the white petals and put both stocks into jars. The results stunned me. I wasn't expecting the rich amber liquid that I was able to extract, especially from the white petals. I should have known better though. Of course these oxidized petals could only add golds and browns instead of their original (since evaporated) colour! Still, I was not prepared and my mind was only to be blown further when I apply it to the fibre. Before I decided on which yarn base to use, I had to pick a project. It had to be small enough because I didn't have a lot of dye, but I also wanted it to be functional. I decided on a dk weight sock pattern by a local and talented knitwear designer Marie-Elyse Dugal. I chose her Winter Stroll sock pattern because it was beautiful, delicate, and the name reminded me of my father in law. His birthday was in December and he loved to walk, so it seemed fitting. You can find her free pattern here on Ravelry. It's a joy to knit and the results are so beautiful. I was able to dye three skeins of my squishy merino/nylon dk base. In hind sight, I could have dyed more had I not combined the light and dark dyes, but then I wouldn't have gotten the stunning two toned variegated camel colour that I did. Seriously, it looked like spun gold that Rumpelstiltskin himself would have been jealous of. I was hoping to knit a pair of socks for the whole family (a total of nine pairs) but alas, I made a creative decision that capped me at three. I ended up knitting two very cozy socks, for my mother in law and sister in law, which I planned to gift to them on the one year anniversary of my father in law's passing. I wasn't sure how it would be received but this weekend, I took a deep breath and offered my unorthodox present. The socks were initially received with appreciation and smiles, followed by an outburst of tears as I explained the story behind it. Honestly, I wasn't sure it was a positive reaction at first, but as the tears turned back into smiles and hugs, I was relieved that my gesture had touched and not harmed. I can only hope now that these socks will get a lot of use and bring the wearers much comfort, literal and emotional. In the end, this project wasn't just for my family's grief. Turns out, it accidentally benefited me as well. It allowed me to harness my sadness and create beauty out of tragedy, which turned out to be incredibly cathartic. From the moment I plucked the first rose petals, to every stitch I knit with the dyed yarn, I meditated on my father in law, his passing, and all the wonderful moments we had with him. I still have one skein of this sentimental yarn left, and I will chose the next project very carefully because I don't have any left after this. I'm almost afraid to use it all up but I have to remind myself that, just like my father in law, it's never really gone, it simply transformed into something else. As hard as it is, we can't be afraid to let go of what was. It's important to remember that true healing happens when we let things go, allow them to organically evolve, and take comfort in the infinite possibilities of that metamorphosis. RIP PRB.

I've got a confession, I'm in love. I caught a glimpse of him outside a small local antique shop and it was love at first sight. It was my husband, of all people, who introduced us, and we've been out several times since. The relationship is still new but I'm already totally obsessed. He's a little older than I am, by a hundred years or so, but despite the age gap, he's very sturdy, has all his working parts, and oh, what a workhorse. My husband doesn't seem to mind that he's become a permanent fixture in our kitchen...ok, well maybe a little...but I think he's growing quite fond of him, and I'm sure you will too. So, without further ado, I would like to introduce you to Frank, my new/old Canadian Production Wheel! TO BE FRANK Everyone, meet Frank Ouellet, my antique Canadian Production Wheel (CPW), and newest obsession. I named him Frank after François Ouellet, a 19th century carpenter and important member of a wheel making family of that time. I was told, due to some key characteristics, that Frank could be a Ouellet wheel, and recently I received further confirmation when I saw someone spinning a Ouellet wheel that looked just like him on Instagram. The only difference I could see between the two wheels was the paint colour. Frank was painted a butterscotch brown, but this wheel was a vibrant yellow. Apparently many Ouellet wheels were painted a mustard yellow, but I figure 100 years is a long time to keep a paint job, so this may or may not be Frank's original colour. IMPOSTER WHEEL SYNDROME Confession, I sometimes wonder if...gasp...Frank could be a knockoff. Although I highly doubt it, until I officially confirm his true origins, I can't help but think he could be a fraud. Are imposter wheels even a thing?! I have no idea, maybe that's a post for another day, but to add to his shady identity, Frank bares no markings of his maker anywhere. Often, CPWs and other antique wheels have the initials of the craftsman engraved in the wood, but not Frank, he has no such "tattoos" to speak of. Besides his off-colour and unmarked body, Frank is also a bit of a Franken-wheel, meaning that some of his parts do not seem to be original and were likely replaced. For example, his two drive wheel supports and wooden pegs are unpainted and the wooden footman seems to be made of a different wood. It's clear, Frank is a bit of a mystery right now, but he does have many Ouellet-wheel elements to him, like a U-bolt tilt tension mechanism, wooden lever to assist in tilting said tension mechanism, two simple rounded-top maidens, and a wide swooping treadle with no rear bar. I keep scouring his parts for other hints that could reveal his true identity, but I always fall short. IT TAKES A FIBRE VILLAGE Thanks to Robyn, an antique wheel connoisseur from my local LYS who had the first glance (and grease) at my wheel. She recommended I reach out to Caroline Foty, a fellow fibre enthusiast who put together a fabulous resource called "Fabricants de Rouets", all about 19th century Quebec spinning wheel makers and their 20th century heirs between 1850 and 1950. Thanks to Foty's painstaking research, I was not only able to connect Frank further to the Ouellet family, I also discovered what he was not. If you want to know more about your CPW, or just have a general interest in this kind of history, I highly recommend this e-document, however, this resource is more of an extensive directory of CPW makers, and less about the wheels themselves. Regardless, I found it all fascinating and I'm so glad I now have my own copy. If you're interested in purchasing your own copy, it's available via the CPW Lovers group in Ravelry. Link here. A MISNOMER As it turns out, CPW is kind of a misnomer. Although many types of antique wheels were built in Canada, Canadian Production Wheels refer only to spinning wheels that were exclusively manufactured in Quebec from about 1875-1955. It's hard to say where Frank hails from but likely somewhere near Quebec City and the south bank of the St-Lawrence. It's perhaps even harder to know how old he is, but Frank's age was guesstimated to be anywhere from 100-150 years, and maybe even older. A good tell is that Frank has very few metal parts, with the exception of some nails, a u-bolt, some flyer hooks, and brass crank (the part that connects the footman to the wheel). Upon closer inspection, those metal parts all appear to be handmade and not mold castings, which means they were likely not factory made. This suggests that Frank could predate the first foundry in that area which, based on my own research, could have been La Fonderie Darling, which was constructed by the Darling brothers around 1880 in Montreal, Quebec, due to a high demand for metal parts in the constructing of machinery, ships and railways. Of course, this is purely speculation and yet to be confirmed. IF this is in fact true, Frank's minimum age could be estimated at 143 years. How cool is that?! SIZE MATTERS Perhaps the most obvious characteristic of a CPW is the iconic large drive wheel. In spinning, a large wheel means a fast twist, and that translates to efficient production. In fact, that's why these wheels were called production wheels, because they were designed to produce thread quickly and efficiently for weaving clothing and other household textiles. French Canadian families of that time were typically quite large, ranging anywhere from 7 to 20 children, and mothers needed to make sure everyone was well dressed, especially for the brutally long cold winters. These large wheels measure anywhere from 20-30 inches in diameter, and Frank's is no exception. His wheel is on the larger side, measuring 28", so he can really add some twist, and fast. See, size matters after all...well, at least in the spinning world it does. THE MOTHER OF ALL INVENTION They say necessity is the mother of invention, and in this case it's very true. These wheels were developed by the first French settlers and their descendants who farmed what is now the province of Quebec. Most families grew crops to satisfy their own household needs rather than sell at the market. By 1844, almost 85% of farms in Quebec had between 5 and l6 sheep and produced all the wool the family required, plus a small surplus for barter. Consequently, every family needed a spinning wheel, but I found it interesting to know they mostly spun to weave. Spinners of that time generally spun very thin thread made of cotton, flax, or wool for weaving purposes only. This explains why these wheels generally only have one bobbin, simply because they didn’t need to ply their yarn. For more information on fibre in 1860's Canada, check out this post! SPINNING FOR TODAY Like many spinning newbies, I have lofty (no pun intended...ok maybe kinda) fibre dreams. I want to spin all the things and I often find myself wondering "can I spin that random piece of floof?" Although I don't plan on weaving any fabric...(famous last words)...I do hope to spin some yarn for socks and sweaters, but it will have to be in a fingering weight only for now. Frank, and his CPW compatriots can't intake anything thicker because their orifices (yes, that's what it's called), are too small. I would love to create some gorgeous worsted or even some art yarn but for now, I'm just focussed on learning the basics and getting acquainted with Frank's quirks and particularities. MY SPINNING STORY... Learning to spin on a CPW was probably not the wisest decision. I'm quickly learning that the speed of these machines can be too much for a beginner spinner like me. Honestly, Frank is proving to be a little fast and furious for me right now, and the twist often gets away from me. It kind of feels like learning how to drive on an old Ford-T model car. The ride is a little rougher and bumpier than today's vehicles and the learning curve seems to be a little steeper. However, with a little patience and perseverance, I'm sure I'll be wearing the woollen pants in this relationship in no time! ...IS YOUR SPINNING STORY I have so much respect for anything fibre related and now, thanks to Caroline Foty and many others, there's a special place in my heart for spinning wheel makers and those who use them still. Being French Canadian myself, I was secretly hoping to see some of my family surnames in Foty's directory of makers but so far it doesn't look like we were in the wheel making business. Thats ok, I did however learn that I come from a line of tailors and seamstresses who immigrated to Canada from France, so that's fibre related, right? My spinning and fibre story certainly doesn't end here. I'm still metaphorically digging for more insight on my wheel so if you have anything to add, please reach out or share you comments below. I would also love to hear about your spinning story and any fibre aspirations you may have. Do you own a CPW too or did you learn on something else? I sincerely love to hear from you so please don't be shy!